Minecraft, the wildly popular sandbox game, offers players a platform to create, explore, and collaborate in virtual worlds. To enhance your gaming experience and foster community interaction, setting up your own Minecraft server on Ubuntu 20.04 Server can provide a stable and customizable environment. This guide will walk you through the step-by-step process of installing and configuring a Minecraft server on your Ubuntu 20.04 Server.
Step 1: Update Your System
Before proceeding with the installation, it’s crucial to ensure your Ubuntu 20.04 Server is up-to-date. Open a terminal window and execute the following commands:
sudo apt update
sudo apt upgrade
This will update your package lists and upgrade installed packages to their latest versions.
Step 2: Install Java
Minecraft requires Java to run. Ubuntu 20.04 Server doesn’t come with Java pre-installed, so you’ll need to install it manually. OpenJDK is recommended for running Minecraft servers. Install OpenJDK 11 by executing the following command:
sudo apt install openjdk-11-jdk
Step 3: Download and Install Minecraft Server
Next, create a directory where you want to install the Minecraft server. You can choose any location, but for this guide, let’s create a directory named ‘minecraft_server’ in your home directory:
mkdir ~/minecraft_server
cd ~/minecraft_server
Now, download the Minecraft server JAR file. You can obtain the latest version from the official Minecraft website or Mojang’s official servers. Use wget
to download the server JAR file:
wget https://launcher.mojang.com/v1/objects/<version>/server.jar
Replace <version>
with the desired version number. For example, to download the latest stable release, you would replace <version>
with latest
.
Once the download is complete, you can start the Minecraft server by running the following command:
java -Xmx1024M -Xms1024M -jar server.jar nogui
This command starts the Minecraft server with 1GB of allocated RAM. You can adjust the -Xmx
and -Xms
parameters to allocate more or less RAM to the server based on your requirements.
Step 4: Accept the EULA
Upon first launch, Minecraft’s End User License Agreement (EULA) needs to be accepted. Open the eula.txt
file using a text editor:
nano eula.txt
Find the line that says eula=false
and change false
to true
. Save and exit the file.
Step 5: Configure Minecraft Server
To configure your Minecraft server, you can modify the server.properties
file using a text editor:
nano server.properties
This file allows you to customize various settings such as world name, server port, maximum number of players, and more.
Step 6: Start the Minecraft Server
Once you’ve configured your server to your liking, you can start it again:
java -Xmx1024M -Xms1024M -jar server.jar nogui
Your Minecraft server should now be up and running, ready for players to join and explore the worlds you create!
Conclusion
Setting up a Minecraft server on Ubuntu 20.04 Server is a straightforward process that allows you to create a personalized gaming experience for yourself and your friends. By following this guide, you can enjoy the freedom to customize your server settings and create unforgettable adventures in the Minecraft universe.